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Carl A. Berntsen, MD Papers

 Collection
Identifier: US-NNCORMA-RGPPM-023

Scope and Contents

The Carl A. Berntsen Papers is divided into six series: Biographical and Professional Information (1942-1995); Correspondence (1956-1997); Annotated Bibliography and Research Notes Subject Files (n.d.); Published and Unpublished Writing and Presentations (1949-1997); Photographs and Slides (1961-1986); and Bibliography Card File (undated).

Dates

  • 1942 - 1997

Conditions Governing Access

Historical records in the Medical Center Archives are protected by HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996), internal policies requiring protection and confidential handling of PHI (protected health information), FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act), or other institutional polices regarding internal or confidential records, and may require additional permissions prior to access. Some records in this collection are restricted and require additional permissions prior to access. View the container inventory for more information and visit the Medical Center Archives website for the most updated policies and procedures regarding access to historical materials containing restrictions.

Conditions Governing Use

Dr. Berntsen’s “A History of Medical Care in New York City” is subject to the copyright protection afforded to it under its registration as “A History of Medical Care in New York City: The Principal Founders of Cornell University Medical College” by the United States Copyright Office. This restriction applies only to Dr. Berntsen’s copyrighted “A History of Medical Care in New York City” and not to his annotated bibliography or research notes. All other copyrighted material (not published by Berntsen) must be recognized and dealt with according to copyright restrictions.

Materials from this collection cannot be reproduced outside the guidelines of United States Fair Use (17 U.S.C., Section 107) without the advance permission of the Medical Center Archives of NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine or the copyright holder. In the event that anything from the collection become a source for publication, a credit line indicating the Medical Center Archives of NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine is required.

Historical records in the Medical Center Archives are protected by HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996) and internal policies which require protection and confidential handling of all protected health information (PHI). Materials containing PHI, personally identifiable information (PII), and/or student information (protected under FERPA) have been restricted and require additional permissions prior to reproduction and use.

Please visit the Medical Center Archives website for the most updated policies and procedures regarding reproduction and use.

Biographical / Historical

Carl Berntsen was born November 7, 1919 in Los Angeles, California to Carl A. Berntsen and Bonnie Standard. He attended Aptos Junior High School in San Francisco from 1932 to 1934 and Lowell High School, also in San Francisco, from 1934 to 1937. Dr. Berntsen attended the University of California, Berkeley from 1938 to 1942 and began medical school at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland the same year. Following his medical school graduation in 1945, Dr. Berntsen began an internship in the Department of Surgery at the Johns Hopkins Hospital, remaining there from 1945 through 1946.

Early in his medical career, Dr. Berntsen joined the United States Navy. From 1942 to 1945 he held the rank of ensign. In 1945, Dr. Berntsen earned a promotion to Assistant Surgeon with the Rank of Lieutenant, junior grade and by 1973 was promoted to Lieutenant Commander of the Medical Corps of the United States Naval Reserve. During those years, from 1946 to 1948, Dr. Berntsen worked at several military hospitals including the Veterans Administration Hospital, Oak Knoll Naval Hospital, and Long Beach Naval Hospital, all in California, and served as a Battalion Surgeon in China, Guam, and at Camp Pendleton, California. In November 1979, having served the United States Navy abroad and at home for over thirty years, Dr. Berntsen was officially transferred to the Naval Reserve Retired List.

In 1948, Dr. Berntsen returned to the East Coast where he worked as an intern and fellow in the Department of Pathology at what was then New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center (now NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center). He remained at Cornell for the rest of his professional life, serving in the Departments of Pathology, Medicine, and Public Health. Dr. Berntsen rose from intern to assistant resident, research fellow, instructor, assistant and associate professor. When he retired, Dr. Berntsen was bestowed the honorary title of Professor Emeritus.

Dr. Berntsen also held appointments at several other hospitals in New York City. He joined the staff of the Hospital for Special Surgery in 1954 as a fellow in their Department of Rheumatology and remained on staff as an attending physician, a representative on their Medical Board, the chief of the Rheumatic Disease Clinic, and a member of their Utilization Review Committee. Dr. Berntsen was also affiliated with Bellevue Hospital, serving as a visiting physician and as the Director of their Subdivision of Infectious Disease. He maintained ties to the United States military as an attending physician in the Department of Medicine and a consultant in Rheumatic Disease at the Veterans Administration Hospital in the Bronx.

With a career that spanned more than forty years in medicine, Dr. Berntsen earned a number of professional awards, participated in numerous professional societies and activities, and prepared dozens of medical articles, book chapters, and conference presentations for both the lay and scholarly public.

Aside from his interest in medicine, Dr. Berntsen was a dedicated historian. He served as the Historian of the Society of Alumni of Bellevue Hospital and as a member of the Century Association in New York City. Dr. Berntsen helped reveal the history of medical education and practice in New York City through extensive research and the compilation of a vast bibliography of sources. In doing so, he also contributed to the existing literature on the history of Cornell University Medical College (CUMC) as it approached its centennial in 1998. He wrote several chapters of a book on the history of CUMC, but did not have an opportunity to finish the project.

Dr. Berntsen married Anne Proctor Rice in Hamilton, Massachusetts in 1948 and together raised four children. At the time of his death in 1997, Berntsen was a grandfather to four.

Berntsen died September 9, 1997 two months shy of his 78th birthday.

Extent

6 Linear Feet (8 Boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Two separate dates, March 21, 1994 and May 8, 1997, mark the official donation of the Carl A. Berntsen Papers. On March 21, Dr. Berntsen donated his index card file and his annotated bibliography, with the expectation of an additional donation in the future. Though the bulk of the collection was donated in 1994 and 1997, Dr. Berntsen supported the Archives with research, illustrations and reprints of historical documents pertinent to the history of the hospital and the medical school well before the official donation of his own collection.

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Rachel Moskowitz in 2010. The finding aid was written by Rachel Moskowitz in 2010. Minor modifications to the finding aid were made during migration to ArchivesSpace in 2024.

Though the materials have been transferred into new, non-acidic archival folders, original folder titles have been preserved when such existed. New titles have been given to those materials which arrived at the Archives either not in folders or in unlabeled folders.

Several books were removed from the collection during processing. Their titles are listed here as a research guide:

Coleman, William. Yellow Fever in the North: The Methods of Early Epidemiology.Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1987.

Dalton, John C. History of the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of New York. New York: Columbia College, 1888.

Debus, Allen G. ed. Science, Medicine and Society in the Renaissance: Essays to Honor Walter Pagel. Vols. 1 & 2. New York: Science History Publications, 1972.

Edelstein, Ludwig. Ancient Medicine, Selected Papers of Ludwig Edelstein. Eds. Owsei Temkin and C. Lilian Temkin. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press, 1967.

Fye, W. Bruce. The Development of American Physiology: Scientific Medicine in the Nineteenth Century. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.

Harvey, A. McGhehee. Adventures in Medical Research: A Century of Discovery at Johns Hopkins. 1974. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1976.

Kail, Aubrey C. The Medical Mind of Shakespeare. Balgowlah, Australia: Williams and Wilkins, 1986.

Leonard, Ellis Pierson. A Cornell Heritage: Veterinary Medicine, 1868-1908. Ithaca: New York State College of Veterinary Medicine, 1979.

Long, Pamela O., ed. Science and Technology in Medieval Society. New York: The New York Academy of Sciences, 1985.

Ludmerer, Kenneth M. Learning to Heal: The Development of American Medical Education. New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1985.

Peterson, M. Jeanne. The Medical Profession in Mid-Victorian London. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978.

Randall, John Herman, Jr. The Making of the Modern Mind. Fiftieth Anniversary ed. New York: Columbia University Press, 1976.

Robinson, G. Canby. Adventures in Medical Education: A Personal Narrative of the Great Advance of American Medicine. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1957.

Stebbins, G. Ledyard. Darwin to DNA, Molecules to Humanity. New York: W.H. Freeman and Company, 1982.

Warner, John Harley. The Therapeutic Perspective: Medical Practice, Knowledge, and Identity in America, 1820-1885. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1986.

Wartman, William B. Medical Teaching in Western Civilization. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers, Inc., 1961.

White, Augusta Francelia Payne White. The Paynes of Hamilton: A Genealogical and Biographical Record. New York: Tobias A. Wright Publisher, 1912.

Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Medical Center Archives of NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine Repository

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