Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen Additional Railroad Booklets
-
No requestable containers
-
Ask a Question
Scope and Contents
Inclusive date range: 1926-1973
Bulk dates: 1954-1973
This collection consists of materials collected by Carl N. Smith, an employee of the New York Central Railroad [NYCRR], Grand Central Terminal Division and member of the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen [BRT]. He collected pamphlets from the BRT, including the BRT's constitution, agreements between the BRT and NYCRR, the By-Laws for Local 598, and general information on the union. He also collected rulebooks and timetables from the NYCRR's Grand Central Terminal Division. He also collected materials on first aid for railroad workers and on the Railroad Retirement System.
Of particular note is the correspondence file, which documents the various actions taken by rank and file members of the BRT in the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s. Specific concerns that the rank and file members were concerned with include sanitation concerns at Grand central Station, the abandonment of lines, the repeal of the full crew consist in New York State and the subsequent loss of jobs, the perceived disinterest of the higher ranked union members for the concerns of the rank and file, and the state of the Railroad Retirement Fund. This collection also contains a pamphlet advocating for a union that served all railroad operating employees, and in correspondence Mr. Smith and his fellow rank and file members expressed similar desires.
Dates
- 1926-1973
Language of Materials
Collection material in English
Conditions Governing Access
Access to the collections in the Kheel Center is restricted. Please contact a reference archivist for access to these materials.
Conditions Governing Use
This collection must be used in keeping with the Kheel Center Information Sheet and Procedures for Document Use.
Biographical / Historical
The Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen was founded in 1883 in Oneonta, N.Y. as a protective and insurance organization. By the time of its merger with three other railroad labor unions to form the United Transportation Union in 1969, it had the greatest membership of any of the operating railroad brotherhoods.
The Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen [BRT] was established to represent members' interests in obtaining a satisfactory contract with management. The first Canadian lodge was established in Moncton, New Brunswick in 1885, and the first Ladies' Auxiliary was organized in Fort Gratiot, Mich. in 1889. These records reflect the union's political and fraternal activities as well as its actions in the areas of collective bargaining, grievances, and railroad and labor legislation. As the largest of the unions which merged to form the United Transportation Union in 1969, the bulk of its then current files formed the basis for the files now held in the merged union's headquarters.
The rail service members of the BRT included conductors and their assistants, dining car stewards, ticket collectors, train baggagemen, brakemen, and train flagmen. The yard service members of the BRT included yardmasters, yard conductors, switchtenders, foremen, flagmen, brakemen, switchmen, car tenders, operators, hump riders, and car operators. In 1933, the BRT organized interstate bus operators, and included them under BRT contracts held with U.S. bus companies.
BRT officers were elected at the Grand Lodge Convention of the Brotherhood, held every 4 years. The principal officers included a president, an assistant to the president, a general secretary-treasurer, Canadian and national legislative representatives, a senior vice-president, BRT representative, and National Railroad Board of Adjustment representative. The BRT had four governing boards: the Board of Directors, Board of Trustees and Insurance, Board of Appeals, and Executive Board.
Extent
0.5 cubic feet
Abstract
These are the papers of Carl N. Smith, a brakeman and conductor on the New York Central Railroad, Grand Central Terminal Division. Mr. Smith was a member of the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen [BRT], and served as a legislative representative, vice-president, and president of the BRT Metropolitan Lodge, Local 598.
Quantity:
0.5 linear ft.
Forms of Material:
Records (documents).
General
- Contact Information:
- Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives Martin P. Catherwood Library 227 Ives Hall Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853 (607) 255-3183 kheel_center@cornell.edu http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/library/kheel-center
- Compiled by:
- E. Parker, July 12, 2017
- EAD encoding:
- E. Parker, July 12, 2017
- Title
- Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen Additional Railroad Booklets
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Compiled by E. Parker
- Date
- July 12, 2017
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
- Sponsor
- This collection was processed with the help of generous funding from the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC).
Revision Statements
- 02/23/2024: This resource was modified by the ArchivesSpace Preprocessor developed by the Harvard Library (https://github.com/harvard-library/archivesspace-preprocessor)
Repository Details
Part of the Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation & Archives Repository
227 Ives Hall
Ithaca NY 14853