Scope and Contents
The Local 155 records consist primarily of the correspondence of Louis Nelson, manager of Local 155 during the period. There are also articles, speeches, and other materials, as well as a small amount of Nelson's personal correspondence.
The correspondence arranged alphabetically by subject and the material documents the activities and concerns of the Local's leadership from the depression years through the late 1960s. In addition to routine Local administrative matters, the materials cover a wide variety of topics, including anti-Semitism, civil rights issues, health and retirement benefits, the women's clothing industry, New York City elections, political activities of the Local, relations with other unions, forced labor in the Soviet Union, the Spanish Civil War, strikes, and union elections.
Individual correspondents represented in the collection include Angela Balabanoff, Fred Beal, B.J. Bialostotzky, David Dubinsky, Melech Epstein, Fiorello LaGuardia, Elias Lieberman, Jay Lovestone, Norman Thomas, and Carlo Tresca. Organizations include the AFL-CIO, the American Labor Party, the Italian-American Labor Council, the Jewish Labor Committee, the Liberal Party of New York, the National Urban League, the Socialist Party, the Union for Democratic Socialism, the United Textile Workers Union of America, and Workmen's Circle.
Subjects that are well documented include elections. The union and local actively supported the Liberal Party. But of interest are the files regarding elections within the local. There were various factions vying for leadership positions in the local, including the Rank and File candidates who were running against the incumbent Progressive Group and manager Louis Nelson.
The collection also offers a look at the knitgood industry, through reports by manager Nelson to the General Executive Board (GEB). Additionally, the industry can be studied through the companies, manufacturer associations such as the United Knitwear Manufacturers League and the Knitted Outerwear Manufacturers Association, as well as industry publications "United Knitwear Reporter" and "Associated Knitwear Contractors News."
Another component of the collection are the minutes of the Executive Board for the Knitgoods Workers' Union Local 155. There are also minutes for various committees of the local including the Finance, Board of Trustees for the Retirement Board, Education, Appeals and Grievance Committees. Additionally, there are volumes from the Local 155 publication "Knitgoods Workers Voice" and various publications regarding wages, hours, hearings and recommendations regarding the knitwear industry. At the end of the collection appear reports and transcripts of the proceedings before the National Labor Relations Board in the case of Amberton Knitting Mills and Local 155.
Dates
- 1930-1995
Language of Materials
Collection material in English
Conditions Governing Access
Access to the collections in the Kheel Center is restricted. Please contact a reference archivist for access to these materials.
Conditions Governing Use
This collection must be used in keeping with the Kheel Center Information Sheet and Procedures for Document Use.
Biographical / Historical
Founded in 1900 by local union delegates representing about 2,000 members in cities in the northeastern United States, the ILGWU grew in geographical scope, membership size, political influence to become one of the most powerful forces in American organized labor by mid-century. Representing workers in the women's garment industry, the ILGWU worked to improve working and living conditions of its members through collective bargaining agreements, training programs, health care facilities, cooperative housing, educational opportunities, and other efforts. In 1995, the ILGWU merged with the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union (ACTWU) to form the Union of Needletrades, Industrial and Textile Employees (UNITE).
Biographical / Historical
Local 155, International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU), also known as the Knitgoods Workers' Union, was chartered in 1933 and based in New York City.
Extent
12 cubic feet
Abstract
The Local 155 records consist primarily of the correspondence of Louis Nelson, manager of Local 15. The activities of the local are documented through articles, speeches, and other materials from the depression years through the late 1960s. Also included are minutes of Local 155's Executive Board between 1979 and 1995, issues of the local's publication, Knitgood Workers' Voice, from 1937 to 1995, files on Joe Lombardo and the Local 155's Health and Welfare Fund.
Quantity:
12 linear ft.
Forms of Material:
Articles, reports, minutes, correspondence, newsletters.
General
- Contact Information:
- Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives Martin P. Catherwood Library 227 Ives Hall Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853 (607) 255-3183> kheel_center@cornell.edu http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/library/kheel
- Compiled by:
- D. Mordente, October 13, 2008
- EAD encoding:
- Kathryn Dowgiewicz, June 11, 2014
- Antisemitism -- United States
- Civil rights -- United States
- Clothing workers -- Labor unions -- New York (State) -- New York
- Elections--New York (State)--New York.
- Forced labor -- Soviet Union
- Health insurance -- New York (State) -- New York
- Labor union locals
- Labor unions -- Officials and employees
- Labor unions -- Political activities
- Liberal Party of New York State
- National Urban League
- New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government -- 20th century
- Pension trusts -- New York (State) -- New York
- Socialist Party (U.S.)
- Spain -- History -- Civil War, 1936-1939
- Strikes and lockouts -- New York (State) -- New York
- Thomas, Norman, 1884-1968.
- Women's clothing industry -- New York (State) -- New York
- Title
- ILGWU. Local 155 records
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Compiled by D. Mordente
- Date
- June 11, 2014
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
Revision Statements
- 02/23/2024: This resource was modified by the ArchivesSpace Preprocessor developed by the Harvard Library (https://github.com/harvard-library/archivesspace-preprocessor)
Repository Details
Part of the Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation & Archives Repository
227 Ives Hall
Ithaca NY 14853