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Susie Bright papers and On Our Backs records

 Collection — Container: electronic records
Identifier: 7788

COLLECTION DESCRIPTION

Records of Bright's work writing and publishing about sexuality, including the lesbian sex journal On Our Backs, that document American sexual politics since 1978 and show the development of her own activism and thinking about sexual liberation. Her collection contains the history of On Our Backs - magazine issues, production documents, and media and reader responses that document the feminist sex wars and censorship battles that defined lesbian publishing in the 1980s and 1990s. Also included are videos and documents used by Bright in lectures and teaching about censorship and pornography controversies, Bright's collection of pornographic films, articles and photographs that document Bright's career, and works by various artists, writers and activists that contextualize Bright's work within the arena of sexual liberation and feminism. The collection also includes material from Bright's activism during her high school career at University High School and early college career in California. Documents detail Bright's work in various organizations,the International Socialists, Teamsters for a Democratic Union, and the Red Tide, that each contributed to the feminist, labor, civil rights, and anti-war movements. Material also covers Bright's experience as a plaintiff suing the Los Angeles Board of Education when University High School administration attempted to prevent the distribution of the Red Tide underground newspaper. Scripts and drafts of Bright's first plays "Girls Gone Bad" and "Knife, Paper, Scissors." Readers used by Bright when teaching her university courses on the subjects of the politics of sexuality and pornographic films. Pieces written by Bright for various publications, whether as a guest writer or as a regular columnist. Also a collection of the media attention to Bright's publications,including the negative and positive responses to her controversial contribution to the Sexual Revolution and Feminist Porn Wars. Submissions for Counter Visions photography project. Issues of On Our Backs, various files pertaining to the business of producing OOB, as well as the Stormy Leather catalog, the OOB 1989 Lesbian Sex Calendar and Fatale Video; and articles that account for the critical and popular reception of OOB as well as OOB's contribution to the Sexual Revolution and Feminist Porn Wars. Personal photographs, letters, papers and works of and by the OOB staff document the lives of the women behind the magazine and their experience working for OOB and attending OOB related events. Also included is a collection of slides from pornographic films. Bright's collection of prints, drawings and collages,notably drawings by Noreen Scully and works by Honey Lee Cottrell; posters of various films and performances; and images from a variety of photographers. Costumes worn by Debi Sundahl as Fanny Fatale for the performance of BurLEZk, a lesbian striptease performance, at the Mitchell Brothers O'Farrell Theater. Bright's collection of pornographic videos spanning 1930-2007 as well as recordings of Bright's news appearances, lectures, award shows and interviews. Interviews with Bright. Publications containing articles by Susie Bright or about Susie Bright and various publications collected by Bright. Also, a red glass goblet used as a prop in the photograph on the cover of the 10th anniversary issue, Sept/Oct 1994 and a plexiglass dildo used in the 1987 video set “Clips" - including “When Fanny Liquidates Kenny’s Socks,” shot by Honey Lee Cottrell; the 1993 “How to Female Ejaculate”; in photographs in On Our Backs; and in peep shows at the Lusty Lady (1983-1985) and at the Mitchell Brothers’ O’Farrell Street Theater (1985-1989).

Dates

  • 1978-2013.

Creator

Language of Materials

Collection material in English

Access Restrictions:

Access to Box 16, Folders 22-24 (Erotic Film and Video Survey questionnaires) restricted to permission of the curator.

Access Restrictions:

Access to Box 25 is closed.

Conditions Governing Use

Due to the nature of electronic records, use of all born digital content on physical media such as CDs, DVDs, floppy disks, zip disks, and external hard drives is limited to digital copies. In this collection, the external digital media has been kept due to artifactual value and can be physicall inspected.

Conditions Governing Use

Due to the fragility and potential degradation of moving image and sound recordings, viewing and listening is limited to items that have been digitized. If an item is in another media format, you may request to have the item digitized for access. Information on ordering access copies may be found on the Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections webpage. Audio visual material that has been digitized: TR-9684-9701, TR-9703-9713, TR-9715-9716, V-6586, V-6556, V-6282

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE

Overview: Susie Bright worked for the feminist sex store Good Vibrations, and in 1984 launched the first U.S. lesbian sex magazine, On Our Backs, with photographer Honey Lee Cottrell, publisher Deborah Sundahl, and Nan Kinney. Susie served as the magazine’s editor. An expert on the history of the pornography business and its censorship, she has reviewed erotic movies and written broadly about sexual issues.

Detailed biography: Susannah "Susie" Bright (also known as Susie Sexpert) (born March 25, 1958) is an American feminist, author, journalist, critic, editor, publisher, producer, and performer, often on the subject of sexual politics. Known for her founding role in the magazine On Our Backs, she is also an expert on the history of the pornography business and its censorship and has reviewed erotic movies and written broadly about sexual issues. She is one of the first writer/activists referred to as a sex-positive feminist.      As a teenager, Bright was active in the 1970s in various left-wing progressive causes, in particular the feminist, labor, civil rights, and anti-war movements. She was one of the members of the high school underground newspaper, The Red Tide, and served as Plaintiff suing the Los Angeles Board of Education for the right of minors to distribute their own publications without prior censorship or approval. (Judgement in favor of Plaintiff).      She was a member of the International Socialists from 1974-1976 and worked as a labor and community organizer in Los Angeles, the San Francisco Bay Area, Detroit, MI, and Louisville, Kentucky.      Bright was one of the founding members of Teamsters for a Democratic Union, and wrote under the pseudonym Sue Daniels in both The Red Tide and Workers' Power.      Bright trained with San Francisco Sex Information in 1981. From 1981 to 1986, she worked for and managed Good Vibrations, which Joani Blank had opened in San Francisco in 1977, the second feminist sex toy shop in the country (after Dell Williams’ Eve’s Garden). Bright wrote Good Vibrations’ first mail order catalog, the first sex toy catalog written from a women’s point of a view to a female audience. She founded the Good Vibrations Erotic Video Library, the first feminist curation of erotic films available at the time. During this time, she got involved with a group of artists called "Mainstream Exiles" and co-wrote and starred in two plays: "Girls Gone Bad" and "Knife, Paper, Scissors."      In 1984, she launched the first women-produced magazine on the topic of sex and erotica, On Our Backs, "entertainment for the adventurous lesbian," with photographer Honey Lee Cottrell, publisher Deborah Sundahl, and Nan Kinney. Susie served as the magazine’s editor until 1991. Known as the "Pauline Kael of Porn" Bright wrote feminist reviews of erotic films for Penthouse Forum from 1986–1989. She was the first mainstream journalist who covered the adult industry trade, and Bright was the first female member of the X-Rated Critics Organization in 1986.      She taught the aesthetics and politics of erotic film imagery starting in 1986 at Cal Arts Valencia, and then in the early nineties at the University of California. Her film-reviews of independent and mainstream films and videos are widely published, and her commentary on gay film history are featured in the documentary film The Celluloid Closet.      Bright founded the first women's erotica book-series, Herotica, in 1988 and edited the first three volumes. Susie Sexpert’s Lesbian Sex World, the first collection of her own stories, came out in 1990. She started The Best American Erotica series in 1993, and has edited it annually since then. She published the only portfolio of lesbian erotic photography, Nothing But the Girl, co-edited with Jill Posener, with 30 interviews and photographs from photographers around the world. It won the Firecracker Award and the Lammie Award in 1997. She was voted into the XRCO Hall of Fame, 5th Estate, in 2005.      Bright worked a screenwriter and film consultant in several films: Erotique, The Virgin Machine, The Celluloid Closet, and Bound, and appeared as herself in an episode of the HBO television series, Six Feet Under.      She started a website in March 1997, and began her blog, Susie Bright’s Journal, in 2004.      Since 2000, she has produced and hosted a weekly program In Bed with Susie Bright on Audible, Inc., where she discusses a variety of social, freedom of speech and sex-related topics. Interviews, book and movie reviews are common, as are letters from listeners.      Since 2012, Bright has worked as an editor-at-large executive producer at Audible Inc, and was nominated for a non-fiction Audie Award as executive producer in 2013.

BOOKS

  1. Co-Author with Aretha Bright, Mother/Daughter Sex Advice, Bright Stuff, 2012
  2. Author, The Erotic Screen: Volume 1, Bright Stuff, 2011
  3. Author, Big Sex Little Death, Seal Press, 2011
  4. Author, Love and Lust: A Sex Journal, Chronicle Books, 2010
  5. Author, I Dare You Cards, Chronicle Books, 2010
  6. Editor, Bitten, Chronicle Books, 2009
  7. Editor, X: The Erotic Treasury, Chronicle Books, 2008
  8. Series Editor, Best American Erotica, Simon and Schuster, 1993 - 2008
  9. Editor, Three Kinds of Asking For It, Eric Albert, Greta Christina, and Jill Soloway, edited by Susie Bright, Simon and Schuster, 2005
  10. Editor, Three the Hard Way, by William Harrison, Greg Boyd, and Tsaurah Litzky, edited by Susie Bright, Simon and Schuster, 2004
  11. Mommy's Little Girl: Susie Bright on Sex, Motherhood, Pornography, and Cherry Pie, Thunders Mouth, 2004
  12. How To Write a Dirty Story: Reading, Writing, and Publishing Erotica, Simon and Schuster, 2002
  13. Full Exposure: Opening Up to Sex and Creativity, HarperSanFrancisco, 1999
  14. The Sexual State of the Union, Simon & Schuster, 1997, 1998
  15. Author and Co-Editor, Nothing But the Girl: the Blatant Lesbian Image, Cassell, 1996
  16. SexWise, Cleis Press, 1995
  17. Susie Bright's Sexual Reality: A Virtual Sex Reader, Cleis Press , 1992
  18. Editor, Herotica III, Penguin USA, 1994
  19. Editor, Herotica II, Penguin USA, 1992
  20. Susie Sexpert's Lesbian Sex World, Cleis Press, 1990
  21. Editor, Herotica, Down There Press, 1988

BLOG

  1. Susie Bright's Journal, 2004 - present

AUDIO

  1. Editor-at-Large and Executive Producer, Audible, Inc., 2011 - present
  2. Executive Producer and Host, In Bed with Susie Bright, on Audible.com, 2000 - present
  3. Author and Director, Full Exposure, Produced by HarperAudio, 1999
  4. Contributing Author and Perfomer, Food, Sex and Relationships, with Harriet Lerner and Mollie Katzen, produced by Worley Management and Sounds True, 1997
  5. Contributing Author and Perfomer, Cyborgasm, produced by Lisa Palac and Ron Gommpertz, Heydey/Time Warner, 1994.
  6. Contributing Author and Perfomer, The Edge of the Bed, produced by Lisa Palac, Heydey/Time Warner,1995.
  7. Editor and Performer, Herotica, produced by Passion Press, 1995
  8. Editor, Herotica 2, produced by Passion Press, 1995
  9. Editor, Herotica 3, produced by Passion Press, 1997

TELEVISION, VIDEO, AND FILM

  1. Special Feature Interview, Reissue of "Belle de Jour", (directed by Luis Buñuel) produced by Issa Massu, Criterion Collection, 2011
  2. Featured Guest, 1969, produced by Rob Epstein, broadcast on The History Channel, 2009
  3. Featured Guest, Six Feet Under, produced by HBO, broadcast on HBO, 2006
  4. Featured Guest, Retrosexual: The 80s, produced by VH1, 2004
  5. Featured Guest, Sex in the 20th Century, narrated by Peter Coyote, produced by MPH Entertainment, broadcast on History Channel, April 2001
  6. Featured Guest, A Return to Modesty, produced by Lifetime Television, August 1999
  7. Documentary feature, Susie Bright, Sex Pest, produced by Mike Bluett, directed by Cheryl Farthing, for Channel 4, London, England, November 1998
  8. Script Consultant, Choreographer, and Featured Cameo, Bound, produced by Dino DeLaurentis, and directed by Larry and Andy Wachowski, 1996.
  9. Co-star, The Celluloid Closet, produced by Telling Pictures and directed by Rob Epstein and Jeffrey Friedman, 1995.
  10. Screenwriter, Let's Talk About Sex, produced by Brandon Chase, and directed by Lizzie Borden, 1994
  11. Documentary Feature, Reel Sex #8, HBO, Produced by Patty Kaplan, March 1994
  12. Producer and Narrator, All-Girl Action, 1990
  13. Producer and Narrator, How To Read a Dirty Movie, 1990.
  14. Co-star, The Virgin Machine, directed by Monica Treut , W. Germany/US, 1988

PERIODICALS & WEB

  1. Editor, Susie Bright's Journal, 2004 - present
  2. Golden Dukes Annual Judge, Talking Points Memo, 2007 - present
  3. Syndicated Columnist, Jezebel, 2009
  4. Syndicated Columnist, Alternet, 2007
  5. Syndicated Columnist, Huffington Post, 2006
  6. Columnist, CRAFT, 2006-2009
  7. Columnist, Bust, 2002-2005
  8. Columnist, Playboy, 1999-2000
  9. Columnist, Libida, 2000-2001
  10. Contributing Editor, Salon, 1997-2000
  11. Contributing Editor, San Francisco Review of Books, 1992-1994
  12. Editor, On Our Backs, 1984-1991
  13. Contributing Editor, Penthouse Forum, 1987-1989
  14. Frequent Contributor: Esquire, New York Times, Elle, Dwell, Playboy, MS., The Realist, UTNE Reader, San Francisco Chronicle, San Jose Mercury News, Hungry Minds Review, Village Voice, & The Stranger.

LEGAL

  1. Co-Plaintiff, ACLU v. Gonzales (C.O.P.A. case), Supreme Court, 2003-2006. Judgement in favor of Plaintiff.
  2. Consultant, Little Sisters Book and Art Emporium v. Commissioner of Customs and Revenue and Minister of National Revenue - S.C.B.C. Action No. L020443, Queens Court, Canada, 2003-2004. Judgement in favor of Plaintiff.
  3. Plaintiff, Bright v. Los Angeles Unified Sch. Dist. , 18 Cal.3d 450, 1974-1976. Judgement in favor of Plaintiff.

PERFORMANCE/CLASSES/PUBLIC LECTURES

  1. Sexual State of the Union Address:
  2. 92nd Street Y, New York
  3. Alfred U., New York
  4. Antioch University, Ohio
  5. University of California at Berkeley
  6. University of Colorado, Boulder
  7. Bryn Mawr College
  8. Carnegie Mellon
  9. California State University at Chico
  10. Cornell University
  11. Florida State University
  12. Gay and Lesbian Community Center, New York
  13. Harvey Milk Democratic Club, San Francisco
  14. Haverford College, Philadelphia
  15. Hobart and William Smith Colleges
  16. Humboldt State Univesity
  17. Hunter College, NYC
  18. University of Indiana, Bloomington
  19. University of Wisconsin at Madison
  20. McGill University
  21. University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
  22. MIT
  23. Murfreesboro State University, TN
  24. Ohio State
  25. University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
  26. Northwestern University
  27. University of Pennsylvania
  28. Smith College
  29. Society for the Scientific Study of Sex
  30. Solo Mio Performance Festival, Boston
  31. University of Toronto
  32. Tucson Public Library
  33. Tulane University
  34. Vassar College
  35. Washington State University, Bellingham
  36. Wayne State University
  37. Wellesley College, Massachusetts
  38. Wesleyan Univerisity
  39. Williams College
  40. Sex Education in the Doctor's Office:
  41. University of California, San Francisco
  42. University of California, Berkeley
  43. The Politics of Sexual Representation:
  44. University of California at Santa Cruz
  45. The Case of Pornography, Keynote speaker
  46. UCSB conference on Pornography and Censorship, Santa Barbara
  47. Reading, Writing and Rethinking Erotica:
  48. Esalen Institute
  49. Omega Institute
  50. New College of California
  51. How To Read a Dirty Movie, film show and lecture:
  52. HBO Broadcast
  53. Virginia Tech
  54. Hamburg Gay Film Festival
  55. Berlin Gay Film Festival
  56. Castro Theater, San Francisco
  57. University of California at Santa Cruz
  58. Pacific Film Archive, University of California at Berkeley
  59. Nuart Theater, Los Angeles
  60. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  61. Collective for Living Cinema
  62. Dobie Theater, Austin
  63. Roxie Theater, San Francisco
  64. San Francisco State University
  65. Stanford University
  66. Cal Arts Valencia
  67. The Victoria Theater
  68. All Girl Action, The History of Lesbian Eroticism in Hollywood, film show & lecture:
  69. Castro Theater, San Francisco
  70. University of Washington, Seattle
  71. British Film Institute
  72. Amsterdam Gay & Lesbian Film Festival, Holland
  73. Nuart Theater, Los Angeles
  74. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
  75. Hallwalls, Buffalo
  76. Chatham College, Pittsburgh
  77. Gay Film Festival, Music Box Theater, Chicago
  78. Lesbian and Gay Film Festival, Castro Theater, San Francisco
  79. Sex In Public: Erotic Expression, Censorship, and Sexual Repression, a lecture:
  80. American Library Association, San Francisco
  81. Modern Language Association , San Francisco
  82. University of Indiana, Bloomington
  83. Slim's Spoken Word Series, San Francisco
  84. Yale University
  85. University of Arkansas
  86. Cornell University
  87. Wesleyan University
  88. Amherst College,
  89. Harvard University
  90. Brown University
  91. State University of New York, Binghamton
  92. Hunter College, New York
  93. Sex Educators and Erotica, a lecture:
  94. Society for the Scientific Study of Sex
  95. Institute for the Study of Human Sexuality
  96. Keynote Speaker, Multi-Topic:
  97. BlogHer
  98. San Francisco Public Library
  99. Crown Gallery
  100. University of Kansas at Lawrence
  101. Sacred Elixirs
  102. University of Ohio at Columbus
  103. L.A. Times Book Festival
  104. Romantic Times
  105. Seattle Public Library

AWARDS & BESTSELLERS

  1. Gail Rich Award, Santa Cruz, 2002
  2. Lambda Literary Award, Best Art Book of the Year, 1997, for Nothing But the Girl
  3. Firecracker Award, Best Art Book of the Year, 1997, for Nothing But the Girl
  4. Full Exposure, National Bestseller
  5. Best American Erotica, National Bestseller
  6. Sexual State of the Union, National Bestseller

Extent

23.6 cubic feet.

221.6 gigabytes.

Abstract

Records of Susie Bright's work writing and publishing about sexuality, including records of the lesbian sex journal On Our Backs.

Related Materials

Related material located in: collection 7822, Honey Lee Cottrell papers and collection 7866, Jessica Tanzer papers.

Physical Description

Audio recordings, correspondence, movie film, photographs, publications, research materials, videos.

General

Contact Information:
Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections 2B Carl A. Kroch Library Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853 (607) 255-3530 Fax: (607) 255-9524rareref@cornell.eduhttp://rmc.library.cornell.edu
Compiled by:
Susie BrightRMC StaffOlivia CookBailey Dineen
Date completed:
March 2014
EAD encoding:
RMC Staff, 2013 - March 2014Olivia CookBailey Dineen
Date modified:
Marcie Farwell, October 2018

NOTES

Collecting program: Human Sexuality Collection.

Status
Completed
Author
Compiled by Susie Bright
Date
February 2014
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script

Repository Details

Part of the Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections Repository

Contact:
2B Carl A. Kroch Library
Cornell University
Ithaca NY 14853
607-255-3530
607-255-9524 (Fax)