Susie Bright papers and On Our Backs records
COLLECTION DESCRIPTION
Records of Bright's work writing and publishing about sexuality, including the lesbian sex journal On Our Backs, that document American sexual politics since 1978 and show the development of her own activism and thinking about sexual liberation. Her collection contains the history of On Our Backs - magazine issues, production documents, and media and reader responses that document the feminist sex wars and censorship battles that defined lesbian publishing in the 1980s and 1990s. Also included are videos and documents used by Bright in lectures and teaching about censorship and pornography controversies, Bright's collection of pornographic films, articles and photographs that document Bright's career, and works by various artists, writers and activists that contextualize Bright's work within the arena of sexual liberation and feminism. The collection also includes material from Bright's activism during her high school career at University High School and early college career in California. Documents detail Bright's work in various organizations,the International Socialists, Teamsters for a Democratic Union, and the Red Tide, that each contributed to the feminist, labor, civil rights, and anti-war movements. Material also covers Bright's experience as a plaintiff suing the Los Angeles Board of Education when University High School administration attempted to prevent the distribution of the Red Tide underground newspaper. Scripts and drafts of Bright's first plays "Girls Gone Bad" and "Knife, Paper, Scissors." Readers used by Bright when teaching her university courses on the subjects of the politics of sexuality and pornographic films. Pieces written by Bright for various publications, whether as a guest writer or as a regular columnist. Also a collection of the media attention to Bright's publications,including the negative and positive responses to her controversial contribution to the Sexual Revolution and Feminist Porn Wars. Submissions for Counter Visions photography project. Issues of On Our Backs, various files pertaining to the business of producing OOB, as well as the Stormy Leather catalog, the OOB 1989 Lesbian Sex Calendar and Fatale Video; and articles that account for the critical and popular reception of OOB as well as OOB's contribution to the Sexual Revolution and Feminist Porn Wars. Personal photographs, letters, papers and works of and by the OOB staff document the lives of the women behind the magazine and their experience working for OOB and attending OOB related events. Also included is a collection of slides from pornographic films. Bright's collection of prints, drawings and collages,notably drawings by Noreen Scully and works by Honey Lee Cottrell; posters of various films and performances; and images from a variety of photographers. Costumes worn by Debi Sundahl as Fanny Fatale for the performance of BurLEZk, a lesbian striptease performance, at the Mitchell Brothers O'Farrell Theater. Bright's collection of pornographic videos spanning 1930-2007 as well as recordings of Bright's news appearances, lectures, award shows and interviews. Interviews with Bright. Publications containing articles by Susie Bright or about Susie Bright and various publications collected by Bright. Also, a red glass goblet used as a prop in the photograph on the cover of the 10th anniversary issue, Sept/Oct 1994 and a plexiglass dildo used in the 1987 video set “Clips" - including “When Fanny Liquidates Kenny’s Socks,” shot by Honey Lee Cottrell; the 1993 “How to Female Ejaculate”; in photographs in On Our Backs; and in peep shows at the Lusty Lady (1983-1985) and at the Mitchell Brothers’ O’Farrell Street Theater (1985-1989).
Dates
- 1978-2013.
Creator
- Bright, Susie, 1958- (Person)
- Cottrell, Honey Lee. (Person)
- Kinney, Nan. (Person)
- Sundahl, Deborah. (Person)
Language of Materials
Collection material in English
Access Restrictions:
Access to Box 16, Folders 22-24 (Erotic Film and Video Survey questionnaires) restricted to permission of the curator.
Access Restrictions:
Access to Box 25 is closed.
Conditions Governing Use
Due to the nature of electronic records, use of all born digital content on physical media such as CDs, DVDs, floppy disks, zip disks, and external hard drives is limited to digital copies. In this collection, the external digital media has been kept due to artifactual value and can be physicall inspected.
Conditions Governing Use
Due to the fragility and potential degradation of moving image and sound recordings, viewing and listening is limited to items that have been digitized. If an item is in another media format, you may request to have the item digitized for access. Information on ordering access copies may be found on the Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections webpage. Audio visual material that has been digitized: TR-9684-9701, TR-9703-9713, TR-9715-9716, V-6586, V-6556, V-6282
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE
Overview: Susie Bright worked for the feminist sex store Good Vibrations, and in 1984 launched the first U.S. lesbian sex magazine, On Our Backs, with photographer Honey Lee Cottrell, publisher Deborah Sundahl, and Nan Kinney. Susie served as the magazine’s editor. An expert on the history of the pornography business and its censorship, she has reviewed erotic movies and written broadly about sexual issues.
Detailed biography: Susannah "Susie" Bright (also known as Susie Sexpert) (born March 25, 1958) is an American feminist, author, journalist, critic, editor, publisher, producer, and performer, often on the subject of sexual politics. Known for her founding role in the magazine On Our Backs, she is also an expert on the history of the pornography business and its censorship and has reviewed erotic movies and written broadly about sexual issues. She is one of the first writer/activists referred to as a sex-positive feminist. As a teenager, Bright was active in the 1970s in various left-wing progressive causes, in particular the feminist, labor, civil rights, and anti-war movements. She was one of the members of the high school underground newspaper, The Red Tide, and served as Plaintiff suing the Los Angeles Board of Education for the right of minors to distribute their own publications without prior censorship or approval. (Judgement in favor of Plaintiff). She was a member of the International Socialists from 1974-1976 and worked as a labor and community organizer in Los Angeles, the San Francisco Bay Area, Detroit, MI, and Louisville, Kentucky. Bright was one of the founding members of Teamsters for a Democratic Union, and wrote under the pseudonym Sue Daniels in both The Red Tide and Workers' Power. Bright trained with San Francisco Sex Information in 1981. From 1981 to 1986, she worked for and managed Good Vibrations, which Joani Blank had opened in San Francisco in 1977, the second feminist sex toy shop in the country (after Dell Williams’ Eve’s Garden). Bright wrote Good Vibrations’ first mail order catalog, the first sex toy catalog written from a women’s point of a view to a female audience. She founded the Good Vibrations Erotic Video Library, the first feminist curation of erotic films available at the time. During this time, she got involved with a group of artists called "Mainstream Exiles" and co-wrote and starred in two plays: "Girls Gone Bad" and "Knife, Paper, Scissors." In 1984, she launched the first women-produced magazine on the topic of sex and erotica, On Our Backs, "entertainment for the adventurous lesbian," with photographer Honey Lee Cottrell, publisher Deborah Sundahl, and Nan Kinney. Susie served as the magazine’s editor until 1991. Known as the "Pauline Kael of Porn" Bright wrote feminist reviews of erotic films for Penthouse Forum from 1986–1989. She was the first mainstream journalist who covered the adult industry trade, and Bright was the first female member of the X-Rated Critics Organization in 1986. She taught the aesthetics and politics of erotic film imagery starting in 1986 at Cal Arts Valencia, and then in the early nineties at the University of California. Her film-reviews of independent and mainstream films and videos are widely published, and her commentary on gay film history are featured in the documentary film The Celluloid Closet. Bright founded the first women's erotica book-series, Herotica, in 1988 and edited the first three volumes. Susie Sexpert’s Lesbian Sex World, the first collection of her own stories, came out in 1990. She started The Best American Erotica series in 1993, and has edited it annually since then. She published the only portfolio of lesbian erotic photography, Nothing But the Girl, co-edited with Jill Posener, with 30 interviews and photographs from photographers around the world. It won the Firecracker Award and the Lammie Award in 1997. She was voted into the XRCO Hall of Fame, 5th Estate, in 2005. Bright worked a screenwriter and film consultant in several films: Erotique, The Virgin Machine, The Celluloid Closet, and Bound, and appeared as herself in an episode of the HBO television series, Six Feet Under. She started a website in March 1997, and began her blog, Susie Bright’s Journal, in 2004. Since 2000, she has produced and hosted a weekly program In Bed with Susie Bright on Audible, Inc., where she discusses a variety of social, freedom of speech and sex-related topics. Interviews, book and movie reviews are common, as are letters from listeners. Since 2012, Bright has worked as an editor-at-large executive producer at Audible Inc, and was nominated for a non-fiction Audie Award as executive producer in 2013.
BOOKS
- Co-Author with Aretha Bright, Mother/Daughter Sex Advice, Bright Stuff, 2012
- Author, The Erotic Screen: Volume 1, Bright Stuff, 2011
- Author, Big Sex Little Death, Seal Press, 2011
- Author, Love and Lust: A Sex Journal, Chronicle Books, 2010
- Author, I Dare You Cards, Chronicle Books, 2010
- Editor, Bitten, Chronicle Books, 2009
- Editor, X: The Erotic Treasury, Chronicle Books, 2008
- Series Editor, Best American Erotica, Simon and Schuster, 1993 - 2008
- Editor, Three Kinds of Asking For It, Eric Albert, Greta Christina, and Jill Soloway, edited by Susie Bright, Simon and Schuster, 2005
- Editor, Three the Hard Way, by William Harrison, Greg Boyd, and Tsaurah Litzky, edited by Susie Bright, Simon and Schuster, 2004
- Mommy's Little Girl: Susie Bright on Sex, Motherhood, Pornography, and Cherry Pie, Thunders Mouth, 2004
- How To Write a Dirty Story: Reading, Writing, and Publishing Erotica, Simon and Schuster, 2002
- Full Exposure: Opening Up to Sex and Creativity, HarperSanFrancisco, 1999
- The Sexual State of the Union, Simon & Schuster, 1997, 1998
- Author and Co-Editor, Nothing But the Girl: the Blatant Lesbian Image, Cassell, 1996
- SexWise, Cleis Press, 1995
- Susie Bright's Sexual Reality: A Virtual Sex Reader, Cleis Press , 1992
- Editor, Herotica III, Penguin USA, 1994
- Editor, Herotica II, Penguin USA, 1992
- Susie Sexpert's Lesbian Sex World, Cleis Press, 1990
- Editor, Herotica, Down There Press, 1988
BLOG
- Susie Bright's Journal, 2004 - present
AUDIO
- Editor-at-Large and Executive Producer, Audible, Inc., 2011 - present
- Executive Producer and Host, In Bed with Susie Bright, on Audible.com, 2000 - present
- Author and Director, Full Exposure, Produced by HarperAudio, 1999
- Contributing Author and Perfomer, Food, Sex and Relationships, with Harriet Lerner and Mollie Katzen, produced by Worley Management and Sounds True, 1997
- Contributing Author and Perfomer, Cyborgasm, produced by Lisa Palac and Ron Gommpertz, Heydey/Time Warner, 1994.
- Contributing Author and Perfomer, The Edge of the Bed, produced by Lisa Palac, Heydey/Time Warner,1995.
- Editor and Performer, Herotica, produced by Passion Press, 1995
- Editor, Herotica 2, produced by Passion Press, 1995
- Editor, Herotica 3, produced by Passion Press, 1997
TELEVISION, VIDEO, AND FILM
- Special Feature Interview, Reissue of "Belle de Jour", (directed by Luis Buñuel) produced by Issa Massu, Criterion Collection, 2011
- Featured Guest, 1969, produced by Rob Epstein, broadcast on The History Channel, 2009
- Featured Guest, Six Feet Under, produced by HBO, broadcast on HBO, 2006
- Featured Guest, Retrosexual: The 80s, produced by VH1, 2004
- Featured Guest, Sex in the 20th Century, narrated by Peter Coyote, produced by MPH Entertainment, broadcast on History Channel, April 2001
- Featured Guest, A Return to Modesty, produced by Lifetime Television, August 1999
- Documentary feature, Susie Bright, Sex Pest, produced by Mike Bluett, directed by Cheryl Farthing, for Channel 4, London, England, November 1998
- Script Consultant, Choreographer, and Featured Cameo, Bound, produced by Dino DeLaurentis, and directed by Larry and Andy Wachowski, 1996.
- Co-star, The Celluloid Closet, produced by Telling Pictures and directed by Rob Epstein and Jeffrey Friedman, 1995.
- Screenwriter, Let's Talk About Sex, produced by Brandon Chase, and directed by Lizzie Borden, 1994
- Documentary Feature, Reel Sex #8, HBO, Produced by Patty Kaplan, March 1994
- Producer and Narrator, All-Girl Action, 1990
- Producer and Narrator, How To Read a Dirty Movie, 1990.
- Co-star, The Virgin Machine, directed by Monica Treut , W. Germany/US, 1988
PERIODICALS & WEB
- Editor, Susie Bright's Journal, 2004 - present
- Golden Dukes Annual Judge, Talking Points Memo, 2007 - present
- Syndicated Columnist, Jezebel, 2009
- Syndicated Columnist, Alternet, 2007
- Syndicated Columnist, Huffington Post, 2006
- Columnist, CRAFT, 2006-2009
- Columnist, Bust, 2002-2005
- Columnist, Playboy, 1999-2000
- Columnist, Libida, 2000-2001
- Contributing Editor, Salon, 1997-2000
- Contributing Editor, San Francisco Review of Books, 1992-1994
- Editor, On Our Backs, 1984-1991
- Contributing Editor, Penthouse Forum, 1987-1989
- Frequent Contributor: Esquire, New York Times, Elle, Dwell, Playboy, MS., The Realist, UTNE Reader, San Francisco Chronicle, San Jose Mercury News, Hungry Minds Review, Village Voice, & The Stranger.
LEGAL
- Co-Plaintiff, ACLU v. Gonzales (C.O.P.A. case), Supreme Court, 2003-2006. Judgement in favor of Plaintiff.
- Consultant, Little Sisters Book and Art Emporium v. Commissioner of Customs and Revenue and Minister of National Revenue - S.C.B.C. Action No. L020443, Queens Court, Canada, 2003-2004. Judgement in favor of Plaintiff.
- Plaintiff, Bright v. Los Angeles Unified Sch. Dist. , 18 Cal.3d 450, 1974-1976. Judgement in favor of Plaintiff.
PERFORMANCE/CLASSES/PUBLIC LECTURES
- Sexual State of the Union Address:
- 92nd Street Y, New York
- Alfred U., New York
- Antioch University, Ohio
- University of California at Berkeley
- University of Colorado, Boulder
- Bryn Mawr College
- Carnegie Mellon
- California State University at Chico
- Cornell University
- Florida State University
- Gay and Lesbian Community Center, New York
- Harvey Milk Democratic Club, San Francisco
- Haverford College, Philadelphia
- Hobart and William Smith Colleges
- Humboldt State Univesity
- Hunter College, NYC
- University of Indiana, Bloomington
- University of Wisconsin at Madison
- McGill University
- University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
- MIT
- Murfreesboro State University, TN
- Ohio State
- University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
- Northwestern University
- University of Pennsylvania
- Smith College
- Society for the Scientific Study of Sex
- Solo Mio Performance Festival, Boston
- University of Toronto
- Tucson Public Library
- Tulane University
- Vassar College
- Washington State University, Bellingham
- Wayne State University
- Wellesley College, Massachusetts
- Wesleyan Univerisity
- Williams College
- Sex Education in the Doctor's Office:
- University of California, San Francisco
- University of California, Berkeley
- The Politics of Sexual Representation:
- University of California at Santa Cruz
- The Case of Pornography, Keynote speaker
- UCSB conference on Pornography and Censorship, Santa Barbara
- Reading, Writing and Rethinking Erotica:
- Esalen Institute
- Omega Institute
- New College of California
- How To Read a Dirty Movie, film show and lecture:
- HBO Broadcast
- Virginia Tech
- Hamburg Gay Film Festival
- Berlin Gay Film Festival
- Castro Theater, San Francisco
- University of California at Santa Cruz
- Pacific Film Archive, University of California at Berkeley
- Nuart Theater, Los Angeles
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Collective for Living Cinema
- Dobie Theater, Austin
- Roxie Theater, San Francisco
- San Francisco State University
- Stanford University
- Cal Arts Valencia
- The Victoria Theater
- All Girl Action, The History of Lesbian Eroticism in Hollywood, film show & lecture:
- Castro Theater, San Francisco
- University of Washington, Seattle
- British Film Institute
- Amsterdam Gay & Lesbian Film Festival, Holland
- Nuart Theater, Los Angeles
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
- Hallwalls, Buffalo
- Chatham College, Pittsburgh
- Gay Film Festival, Music Box Theater, Chicago
- Lesbian and Gay Film Festival, Castro Theater, San Francisco
- Sex In Public: Erotic Expression, Censorship, and Sexual Repression, a lecture:
- American Library Association, San Francisco
- Modern Language Association , San Francisco
- University of Indiana, Bloomington
- Slim's Spoken Word Series, San Francisco
- Yale University
- University of Arkansas
- Cornell University
- Wesleyan University
- Amherst College,
- Harvard University
- Brown University
- State University of New York, Binghamton
- Hunter College, New York
- Sex Educators and Erotica, a lecture:
- Society for the Scientific Study of Sex
- Institute for the Study of Human Sexuality
- Keynote Speaker, Multi-Topic:
- BlogHer
- San Francisco Public Library
- Crown Gallery
- University of Kansas at Lawrence
- Sacred Elixirs
- University of Ohio at Columbus
- L.A. Times Book Festival
- Romantic Times
- Seattle Public Library
AWARDS & BESTSELLERS
- Gail Rich Award, Santa Cruz, 2002
- Lambda Literary Award, Best Art Book of the Year, 1997, for Nothing But the Girl
- Firecracker Award, Best Art Book of the Year, 1997, for Nothing But the Girl
- Full Exposure, National Bestseller
- Best American Erotica, National Bestseller
- Sexual State of the Union, National Bestseller
Extent
23.6 cubic feet.
221.6 gigabytes.
Abstract
Records of Susie Bright's work writing and publishing about sexuality, including records of the lesbian sex journal On Our Backs.
Physical Description
Audio recordings, correspondence, movie film, photographs, publications, research materials, videos.
General
- Contact Information:
- Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections 2B Carl A. Kroch Library Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853 (607) 255-3530 Fax: (607) 255-9524rareref@cornell.eduhttp://rmc.library.cornell.edu
- Compiled by:
- Susie BrightRMC StaffOlivia CookBailey Dineen
- Date completed:
- March 2014
- EAD encoding:
- RMC Staff, 2013 - March 2014Olivia CookBailey Dineen
- Date modified:
- Marcie Farwell, October 2018
NOTES
Collecting program: Human Sexuality Collection.
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Compiled by Susie Bright
- Date
- February 2014
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
Repository Details
Part of the Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections Repository
2B Carl A. Kroch Library
Cornell University
Ithaca NY 14853
607-255-3530
607-255-9524 (Fax)
rareref@cornell.edu