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Fulstone family papers on Santo Tomas internment camp

 Collection
Identifier: 8795

Content Description

The Fulstone Family Papers from Santo Tomás Internment Camp documents the detainment of the Fulstone family – Marion "Larry" Fulstone, his wife Elizabeth Fulstone, teenage son Jack Fulstone, and young son Gerald Fulstone – in the Santo Tomás Internment Camp at Manila in the Philippines from 1942 through 1945. The collection contains correspondence with relief organizations, newsletters, clippings, handwritten cookbooks, photographs, currency, and internee lists. Much of the correspondence is to Cora Cagnacci, Marion Fulstone's mother, sent in response to her queries about her son. The cookbooks, which contain many recipes copied from other sources, were written largely by Elizabeth Fulstone, but other than a few notes accompanying photographs and a newspaper article containing interviews, there is little other content from the detainees themselves.

Dates

  • 1942-1961

Creator

Language of Materials

English .

Biographical / Historical

The Fulstone family papers from Santo Tomas Internment Camp were given by Debera Fulstone Spear, whose grandfather Marion Albion "Larry" Fulstone, step-grandmother Elizabeth Wimbish Hancock Fulstone, father Jack Wayne Fulstone, and half-uncle Gerald "Gerry" Hancock Fulstone were all interned in the Santo Tomás Internment Camp in the Philippines during World War II. Santo Tomás, located in Manila, was an internment camp set up on the grounds of the University of Santo Tomás and used by the Japanese to house enemy civilians from January 1942 through February 1945. There were several thousand internees; the population fluctuated, as some were transferred to other camps or sent back to their home countries, but over the course of the war there were about 7,000 people who lived at some point in the camp. Most were American, but the internee population also included citizens of the Philippines, Canada, England, Australia, Poland, the Netherlands, Spain, Mexico, Nicaragua, Cuba, Russia, Belgium, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, China, and Burma. As the war and the internees' detainment continued, sanitation, severe food shortages, and consequently disease became growing problems. Approximately 390 people died in Santo Tomás between January 1942 and March 1945. The camp was liberated by American forces in early February 1945, releasing 3,785 internees. Much of the correspondence is addressed to Marion Fulstone's mother, Cora Mae Fagan Fulstone Cagnacci, in response to her inquiries about her son. One such letter (addressed to Mrs. A. L. Cagnacci) dated April 18, 1945 congratulates her on her son's safe return from the Philippines.

Extent

.5 cubic feet.

Abstract

This collection documents the internment of civilians – in particular, the Fulstone family of California – in the Santo Tomás Internment Camp at Manila in the Philippines from 1942 through 1945. It contains correspondence and newsletters from relief organizations as well as newspaper clippings, handwritten cookbooks, and other materials.

Title
Fulstone family papers on Santo Tomas internment camp8795
Status
In Progress
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Description is written in: English, Latin script.

Repository Details

Part of the Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections Repository

Contact:
2B Carl A. Kroch Library
Cornell University
Ithaca NY 14853
607-255-3530
607-255-9524 (Fax)